Jagan Nath Puri
Orissa is a land of innumerable fairsand festivals celebrated roundthe year
but the most spectacular of them is the Rath Yatra, hitherto known as the
Car Festival to western world. Thischariot procession on the main streets
of Ahmedabad city features a lot of colourful chariots, trucks and other
vehicles.
The procession commemorates the journeyof lord Krishna to Mathura, leaving
behind grieving Gopis. The massive procession begins at Jagdish temple in
Jamalpur. Themain chariots are dedicated to lord Krishna, his brother Balaram
and sister Subadhra, followed by colourfully decorated elephants, trucks,
motor vehicles, pilgrims on foot, acrobats and gymnasts.
The Period of Yatra
Every year in July, the sacredcoastal town of Puri comes alive to celebrate
the Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath, one of the biggest festivals during the
monsoon season. According to the Indian solar calendar, it falls two days
after the new moon day of the month of Asadh.
Legends and Rituals
The famous Car festival ofLord Jagannath falls on the second day of bright
fortnight of the month of Ashada when the Lord with his brother and sister
coming out from the 'Ratna Sinhasan' to the streets of Puri joins His devotees
while visiting His birth place The Gundicha Ghar. After a stay of nine days
the return journey starts for the temple.
According to legend LordJagannath said to have expressed His desire to visit
His birthplace Gundicha Ghar once every year. According to others Subhadra
wanted to visit Dwarka, her parents home therefore, her two brothers Jagannath
and Balabhadra took her there on this day. According to Bhagavad Puran on
this day. Krishna and Balaram went to Mathura on the invitation of Kansa
to participate in the competition.

The entire Ratha Yatra is asymbolic humanisation of God. All rituals associated
with the festival demonstrate an attempt to bring the God down from His
pedestal of glory to a more human level. On the day of journey the three
chariots the yellow coloured Nandighosa, blue coloured Taladwaja and Deviratha
are lined up in front of the temple and then the deities are brought on
to their respective Chariots. Once the king of Puri the living symbol of LordJagannath sweeps the chariots with scented water and golden broom, the
pilgrims lined up with the rope pull the chariots on the Badadanda to Gundicha
Ghar.
Regional Celebrations
Though this festival time is veryspecial in India, the main Rath Yatra takes
place in the holy town of Puri. At other places, those devotees of Lord
Jagannath, who cannot make it to Puri, take out similar processions on a
much smaller scale. Notable are the ones at Ramnagar (near Varanasi), Serampore
(near Calcutta) and Jagannathpur (near Ranchi).
Places to Visit
Without doubt, the best place to visit during this festival time is Puri,
situated a few kilometers away from Bhubaneshwar, the capital of the state
of Orissa. This chariot procession on the main streets of Ahmedabad city
features a lot of colourful chariots, trucks and other vehicles.
Jagan Nath Puri, Religious Places in India
Reservation Form